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Florence Nightingale KS1 History

Discover the inspiring story of Florence Nightingale, from her pioneering work during the Crimean War to her lasting impact on nursing and healthcare today.
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Everything you need to teach this scheme

Fully planned lessons, each with:

lesson plans

Lesson plans

Easy-to-follow teaching guidance, plenaries and assessment questions

teaching slides

Teaching slides

Ready-to-use whole-class teaching presentations

differentiated activities for adaptive teaching

Differentiated activities

Three levels of differentiation to support adaptive teaching

alternative activities

Alternative activities

Extra activity options for greater flexibility

assessment

Assessment

Assessment questions and a scheme assessment grid

planning and reference

Planning & reference

Medium-term overview and Knowledge Organiser

✓ Written and created by experienced primary teachers.

Florence Nightingale KS1 History Lessons

Discover the remarkable life and achievements of Florence Nightingale with this ready-to-teach Florence Nightingale KS1 History scheme of work for Year 2. Across six engaging lessons, children explore Florence Nightingale's life, from her determination to become a nurse in Victorian Britain to her work caring for wounded soldiers during the Crimean War and her lasting impact on modern nursing.

Children will discover why Florence Nightingale travelled to the hospital at Scutari, investigate the conditions she encountered and explore how she improved the care of sick and injured soldiers. They will learn about her achievements after the Crimean War, use historical sources to investigate her life and create a Florence Nightingale timeline to develop their chronological understanding.

Through a range of engaging Florence Nightingale activities, children will also compare medical care in Victorian times with healthcare today, identifying similarities and differences and considering how Florence Nightingale helped change nursing for future generations.

Perfect for teaching Florence Nightingale in Year 2, this complete scheme supports the KS1 History National Curriculum study of significant individuals who have contributed to national and international achievements.

Children will: 

  • discover key facts about Florence Nightingale's early life and her determination to become a nurse

  • explore the Crimean War and Florence Nightingale's journey to Scutari

  • investigate hospital conditions at Scutari and the improvements Florence Nightingale introduced

  • understand how her work helped sick and wounded soldiers

  • explore Florence Nightingale's achievements after the Crimean War and her impact on nursing

  • use historical sources to investigate her life and achievements

  • create a Florence Nightingale timeline by sequencing significant events from her life

  • compare Victorian medical care with modern healthcare

  • consider why Florence Nightingale is still remembered today

What's included?

This complete six-lesson Florence Nightingale KS1 History scheme of work includes everything you need to teach this significant historical figure to your Year 2 class.

  • Six detailed lesson plans with clear learning objectives and teaching guidance

  • Ready-to-use teaching slides for each lesson

  • Differentiated worksheets and engaging historical enquiry activities

  • Historical sources, information sheets, event cards and other supporting resources

  • Alternative activities, including role-play, presentations and creating a mini book

  • A knowledge organiser to reinforce key facts, vocabulary and chronological understanding

  • Assessment materials to help you evaluate children's learning

From exploring Florence Nightingale's early life to comparing Victorian and modern medical care, these ready-to-teach lessons provide a structured and engaging way to develop children's historical knowledge and enquiry skills.

Lesson sequence

Scheme at a glance

See how learning progresses across the scheme.

Lesson 1: Who was Florence Nightingale?

Lesson 1: Who was Florence Nightingale?

Discover Florence Nightingale's early life in Victorian Britain and explore how she challenged the expectations of her time to become a nurse.

Lesson 2: The Journey to Scutari

Lesson 2: The Journey to Scutari

Explore why Florence Nightingale travelled to Scutari during the Crimean War and investigate the hospital conditions she discovered when she arrived.

Lesson 3: Improvements at Scutari

Lesson 3: Improvements at Scutari

Investigate the changes Florence Nightingale made at Scutari hospital and compare conditions before and after her arrival.

Lesson 4: Achievements after the Crimean War

Lesson 4: Achievements after the Crimean War

Discover Florence Nightingale's achievements after the Crimean War and explore how her work influenced the development of modern nursing.

Lesson 5: Ordering and Summarising Events

Lesson 5: Ordering and Summarising Events

Develop chronological understanding by sequencing and summarising significant events from Florence Nightingale's life.

Lesson 6: Medical Care Then and Now

Lesson 6: Medical Care Then and Now

Compare medical care in Victorian times with healthcare today, identifying similarities and differences in how patients are treated.

Knowledge Organiser: Florence Nightingale

Knowledge Organiser: Florence Nightingale

Preview the Complete Scheme

See every lesson objective, lesson overview, assessment question and included resources before you buy.

Download the Overview

Florence Nightingale FAQs

Is this Florence Nightingale scheme suitable for KS1?

Yes. This six-lesson Florence Nightingale History scheme of work is designed for Year 2 children. It introduces pupils to the life and achievements of Florence Nightingale while developing their chronological understanding, historical enquiry skills and knowledge of significant individuals from the past.

What will children learn about Florence Nightingale?

Children will explore Florence Nightingale's early life, her determination to become a nurse and her work during the Crimean War. They will investigate the conditions at Scutari hospital, discover the improvements she introduced and learn about her lasting influence on modern nursing. They will also create a timeline of her life and compare Victorian medical care with healthcare today.

Does this scheme include Florence Nightingale timeline activities?

Yes. Children will develop their chronological understanding by sequencing significant events from Florence Nightingale's life. They will use historical information to create a timeline, helping them understand when key events happened and how her achievements developed over time.

Does this scheme compare Victorian and modern nursing?

Yes. Children investigate what medical care was like during Florence Nightingale's lifetime and compare it with healthcare today. They explore similarities and differences in hospital conditions, nursing practices and patient care, helping them understand how healthcare has changed over time.

Which KS1 History National Curriculum objectives does this scheme cover?

This scheme supports the KS1 History National Curriculum study of the lives of significant individuals in the past who have contributed to national and international achievements. Children develop their understanding of chronology, use historical sources to find out about the past and explore how Florence Nightingale's achievements influenced nursing and healthcare.